This will show you how to effectively answer multiple choice questions in the IELTS listening test. It will show you the three different types of multiple choice questions, look at common problems and give you tips and a strategy to help you on test day.
3 Kinds of Multiple Choice Questions
There are three different formats for these questions.
The first is a short answer multiple choice question. You
will be given a statement and a number
of different options to choose from. Below is a picture of a sample question.
The second type of multiple choice questions are sentence
completion questions. You will be given
a sentence stem and you will have to complete it with one of a number of options. Below is an example.
The last kind is when you are given a sentence and you have
to match this to one of a number of
pictures.
Some multiple choice questions require you to choose more
than one answer from a variety of
options. You may be asked to choose two answers from five options or four answers from seven options. Approach these in
the same way you would a single answer
question.
Common Problems
1· When given three choices, such as above, you are likely
to hear the speaker talking about all
three options. Just because you hear it mentioned, doesn‟t make it correct. You must select the correct answer, not the first one you
hear.
2· The answers will normally come in the form of synonyms or
paraphrases. Don‟t just
listen for exact matches; think about how the answer could
be expressed using synonyms or
paraphrasing.
3· The three choices often look similar in meaning and it
may be difficult for you to tell the
difference. Look for keywords in the different options that allow you to tell
the difference between the different
options.
4· This is not just a test of your listening skills but also
your reading skills. There is much more
to read in multiple choice questions, so practice underlining the keywords
in the questions and quickly understanding the difference
between the different options.
Tips
1· Don’t check your answers from the previous section when
you have a break: It is important that you read the multiple choice
questions and try to understand them.
2· Highlight keyword: The keyword in the question will help
you answer the question correctly. The
keywords in the different options are those that differentiate meaning between
the choices.
3· Don’t write the first answer you hear: Remember that they
will try and trick you.
4· Don’t spend too much time on one question: If you didn‟t
get the answer or you are unsure, make
an educated guess and move on.
5· Be careful if you hear words like ‘but’ or ‘however’:
This often means that the speaker is going to qualify a previous statement.
6· Practice makes perfect.
7· Your answer will often be a letter and not a word: Read
the instructions to make sure and be careful while transferring your answers at
the end.
Strategy
1· Read the instructions carefully.
2· Read the questions and identify what is actually being
asked. Highlight the keyword in the question.
3· Look at the different options and underline any keywords
that help you tell the
difference in meaning.
4· Think of any synonyms or paraphrases you might hear.
5· Predict the answer.
6· When listening, listen for any keywords and synonyms.
7· Don‟t write the first answer you hear. They will probably
talk about more than one
option so wait until they have talked about them all and
then answer. Be careful with answers
that are given by the speaker and then taken away.
8· If you think an answer is correct, put a tick beside it
and keep listening to make sure.
9· Don‟t spend any more time than is necessary. If you miss
an answer, make a guess and move on.
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